Think about it! Your son plays ball at home. Suddenly his ball hits the bottle kept on the dining table and it falls and breaks, so what will you do. Likewise, if the child does not complete his homework despite repeated requests or if he continually does the same work for which you have repeatedly told him not to. There are many reasons why parents beat their children. But have you ever thought about the effect of these beatings on the child’s mental health?
According to a study published in the National Library of Medicine, corporal punishment has no role in the education of children and youth. This only hinders their growth.
UNICEF, an organization that protects children’s rights, had released a report in 2017. The report titled “A Familiar Face: Violence in the Lives of Children and Adolescents” states that around 30 million children aged 2 to 4 year olds worldwide are victims of psychological aggression or corporal punishment by their guardians at home. Most of these children are hit in the face, head or around the ears as punishment.
so today relationship In the section we will talk about corporal punishment given to children as punishment. You will also learn that-
How does corporal punishment affect children’s mental health? What is the right way to teach or explain to children?
World-renowned child psychologist Dr. Haim Ginot wrote about corporal punishment in his book Between Parent and Child.
What is corporal punishment?
The purpose of corporal punishment is to make the child feel pain or discomfort, so that their behavior or habits can be improved. For this, people usually slap and threaten children. Apart from this, they also adopt many other methods to create fear in children.
See the graph below-
Corporal punishment affects children’s ability to learn.
Children may stop working immediately after being spanked, but this does not help them behave well in the long run. This can frighten and stress children, affecting their ability to learn. They begin to doubt their abilities before trying something new.
According to a study published in the Journal of Child Abuse and Neglect, children who experience corporal punishment may suffer from anxiety, depression and other mental health problems. These problems may persist into adulthood.
According to a study by the American Academy of Pediatrics, children who experience corporal punishment have a lower intelligence quotient (IQ). The stress caused by corporal punishment affects brain development, memory and learning ability.
Know the harm caused by corporal punishment of children in the graph below:
How to Explain Things to Children Without Physical Punishment
Children often do things that upset parents. But in such difficult times, it is very important for parents to keep their cool. Learn how to handle this condition using the pointers below.
Don’t raise your voice about the child’s wrongdoing, speak slowly, and don’t get angry. Accept the feelings behind his bad behavior. Try to make him understand by explaining to your child the consequences of his bad behavior. behavior Give him a chance to do the right thing. After handling such moments, always start again. Try to keep an eye out for times when the child is doing a good job. Praise him for it and hug him with a smile. Playing, reading or talking with the child helps parents build a close and loving relationship. Many factors influence children’s behavior. In such a situation, think about why our child does the same bad thing again and again.
The American Pediatric Association also says children should not experience corporal punishment.
If you physically punish your child, do this
Most parents often resort to corporal punishment because they are angry with their child’s behavior. They express their anger in this way. If you also do this, admit your mistakes in front of your child. This teaches your child how to behave. Apart from this, also keep in mind some of the things mentioned below.
It is important to give children time
It is important to give time to any relationship to improve it. In the same way, we should also devote time to our children. This creates a good bond between the two. It is better to play with your child rather than waste time on mobile.
Praise your child for good things
As parents, we often pay attention to and condemn our children’s bad behavior. Although the children are always satisfied with their praise. It makes them feel loved and special. In such a situation, praise them for their good work.
creative distraction
Distracting your child with a positive activity can be a helpful strategy when he or she misbehaves.