Police in Uttar Pradesh’s Prayagraj have arrested two criminals from a gang manufacturing fake marriage certificates. This gang manufactured false marriage certificates from religious institutions. The gang charged Rs 5,000 to Rs 10,000 for a certificate.
There is a legal age limit for marriage in India. At the time of marriage, the age of the girl should not be less than 18 years and that of the boy should not be less than 21 years. If one of the two is a minor on the date of marriage, in such a situation a marriage certificate cannot be established.
This gang made fake certificates for anyone. Whether the boy or girl was married or not, whether they had run away from home or whether they were minors, he would take money from all these people and provide them with fake marriage certificates. Later, the same marriage certificate was used to seek court protection.
So let’s talk about the marriage certificate today in the news of need and let’s know that…
What is the procedure to follow to establish a marriage certificate? Where and why is it required? For which people is the marriage certificate not established?
Expert: Hariom Awasthi, Advocate, Allahabad High Court
Question: What is a marriage certificate?
Answer – Just as the birth certificate is a document of legal authenticity of the date of birth, similarly the marriage certificate is a valid legal document, which certifies the marital relationship of the husband and wife.
In 2006, the Supreme Court made a marriage certificate mandatory to validate a marriage. The main reason for this decision was to protect women’s rights.
Question: Why is a marriage certificate necessary?
Answer – Marriage certificate is necessary for availing the benefits of many government and non-government schemes as well as for the authenticity of the marriage of the husband and wife. Many private companies offer separate benefits to married employees. To benefit from the benefits of these schemes, a marriage certificate is required. Apart from this, marriage certificate has other advantages, you can understand it from the graph below.
Question- What documents are needed to obtain a marriage certificate?
Answer – If an applicant wishes to obtain a marriage certificate, he must be a citizen of India by birth. Also, the age of both husband and wife must be as per Indian law. It is obligatory to request a marriage certificate within the month following the marriage.
However, even after that, one can apply for a marriage certificate at any time for 5 years. But for this, in addition to late fees, special authorization must be obtained from the marriage registrar.
On the other hand, if the applicant was married earlier and has now divorced, he or she will first need to apply for a divorce certificate for the new marriage. Apart from this, certain documents are also required. Understand this from the graph below.
Question: What is the procedure for drawing up a marriage certificate?
Answer: To obtain a marriage certificate, you can apply online or offline. To apply offline, the couple will have to visit the sub-registrar’s office of the jurisdiction where the marriage was solemnized. There, they will need to complete a written application, which will include the signatures of both parties. The necessary documents must be submitted with the form. After that, if no one objects to the marriage for 30 days or there is no dispute, the marriage application is processed and registered after 30 days.
If anyone wants to apply for a marriage certificate online, they need to visit the state’s official marriage registration portal.
After that, you will need to complete the online marriage registration form. The applicant will then be summoned to the Registrar’s office to verify documents and witnesses. After that, the registrar will complete the registration process.
Question: What are the advantages of the online marriage certificate?
Answer – The biggest advantage of online marriage certificate is that you can apply online sitting at home. For this, you do not need to go to an office. For more information about registering marriages online, contact your state’s marriage registration portal.
Question: For which people a marriage certificate cannot be established?
Answer – According to the legal age prescribed for marriage in India, the age of the girl should be 18 years and that of the boy should be 21 years. If at the time of marriage the age of one of them is below this limit, then the marriage is illegal and their marriage certificate cannot be established.
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